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NavSource Online: Submarine Photo Archive


Contributed by Mike Smolinski

Whale (SS-239)

Radio Call Sign: November - India - Tango - Bravo

Gato Class Submarine: Laid down, 28 June 1941, at Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, CA.; Launched, 14 March 1942; Commissioned USS Whale (SS-239), 1 June 1942; Decommissioned in January 1947, at New London, CT.; Laid up in the Atlantic Reserve Fleet, New London; Recommissioned, 22 January 1957, at New Orleans, LA.; Decommissioned in September 1957; Laid up in the Atlantic Reserve Fleet; Struck from the Naval Register, 1 March 1960; Final Disposition, sold for scrapping, 29 September 1960, at New Orleans, LA. Whale earned 11 battle stars for World War II service.

Specifications: Displacement, Surfaced: 1,526 t., Submerged: 2,424 t.; Length 311' 10"; Beam 27' 4"; Draft 15' 2"; Speed, Surfaced 20.25 kts, Submerged 8.75 kts; Complement 6 Officers 54 Enlisted; Maximum Operating Depth, 300 ft; Submerged Endurance, 48 hrs at 2 kts; Patrol Endurance 75 days; Cruising Range, 11,000 miles surfaced at 10 kts; Fuel Capacity, 97,140 gal.; Armament, ten 21" torpedo tubes, six forward, four aft, 24 torpedoes, one 3"/50 dual purpose deck gun, two .50 cal machine guns, two .30 cal machine guns; Propulsion, four GM diesel, 5,400hp, electric reduction gear with four main GE generator engines, 2,740shp, two 126-cell main storage batteries, twin screws.
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Whale212kKeel laying ceremony of the Whale (SS-239) being placed on the blocks at Mare Island Navy Yard, 28 Jun 1941.US Navy photo courtesy of ussubvetsofwwii.org. Text courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale206k The keel of the Whale (SS-239) is shown being laid at Mare Island Navy Yard on 28 Jun 1941. The keel of the Wahoo (SS-238) had been laid on the same ways minutes before. The Wahoo and Whale were the first two ships to built on the new Building Ways Number 3 at Mare Island. USN photo courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Wahoo & Whale 96k View of the Ballard's (AVD-10) after portion, taken at the Mare Island Navy Yard, California, 5 January 1942. Note motor launch stowed above the main deck between the smokestack and the after deckhouse, with life rafts nearby; 3"/50 dual-purpose gun atop the after deckhouse; large propeller guards at her stern. Two submarines under construction in the background are probably Wahoo (SS-238) and Whale (SS-239).
Photograph # 19-N-26638 from the Bureau of Ships Collection in the U.S. National Archives.
Wahoo & Whale 169k The Wahoo (SS-238) is ready for her launching at Mare Island on 14 Feb 1942. The Whale (SS-239) is on the building ways to the right.
USN photo # 771-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Wahoo, Whale & Tinosa 489k The Wahoo (SS-238) is ready for launching at Mare Island Navy Yard on 14 Feb 1942. The Whale (SS-239) is on the building ways on the left and a hull section for Tinosa (SS-283) is just visible on the lower left corner of the photo. Her keel would be laid on the same ways on 21 Feb 1942.
The large building in the rear of the photo is the Naval Hospital.
Note: RADM Richard O'Kane has autographed the photo in the upper left corner.
USN photo # 764-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Wahoo & Whale 451k The stern of Wahoo (SS-238) is entering the water during her launching at Mare Island Navy Yard on 14 Feb 1942. The Whale (SS-239) is on the building ways on the left.
USN photo # 772-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale118k Commandant's Order N0. 9-42 for the launching of the Whale (SS-239) at Mare Island Navy Yard on 14 Mar 1942. USN photo courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale147k Distinguished guest at the launching of Whale (SS-239) at Mare Island on 14 Mar 1942. From left to right: Capt. E. V. Reed, MC, USN; Mrs. E. V. Reed; Capt. R. A. White, USN (Ret); Mrs. R. A. White (Matron of Honor); Mrs. Charles Chillingworth; Capt. A. D. Denney, USN; Mrs. A. D. Denney (Sponsor); RADM W. L. Friedell, USN (Shipyard Commandant); Mrs., J. J. Hogan; Mrs. W. L. Friedell; Mr. Earl Warren (Attorney General of California); Mrs. Earl Warren; Major F. Stewart (Vallejo); Mrs. F. Stewart; Capt. F. G. Crisp, USN; Mrs. F. G. Crisp; Col. M. E. Shearer, USMC.USN photo # 1357-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale170k Mrs. R. A. White (Matron of Honor) and Mrs. A. D. Denney (Sponsor) are pictured prior to the launching of Whale (SS-239) at Mare Island on 14 Mar 1942. USN photo # 1359-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale108kMrs. A. D. Denney (Sponsor) christens the Whale (SS-239) at Mare Island on 14 Mar 1942. USN photo # 1370-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale99k News clipping of the launching of the Whale (SS-239) at Mare Island Navy Yard on 14 Mar 1942. She was launched 11 months ahead of schedule. USN photo courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale108k Whale (SS-239) at the end of way during her launching at Mare Island on 14 Mar 1942. USN photo # 1376-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale158k The Whale (SS-239) is waterborne after her launching at Mare Island on 14 Mar 1942. USN photo # 1346-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale93kSignal flags all a flutter are wrapped around the Whale's (SS-239) fore and aft rigging as she is waterborne after her launching at Mare Island on 14 Mar 1942. USN photo # 1362-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale23kCommemorative postal cover marking the Whale's (SS-239) launching, 14 March 1942.Photo courtesy of Jack Treutle.
Whale20kCommemorative postal cover marking the Whale's (SS-239) commissioning, 1 June 1942.Photo courtesy of Jack Treutle.
Whale55k Whale (SS-239) with a modified coning tower at NAS Alameda CA., 30 July 1942. USN Archives photo and text courtesy of The Floating Drydock, Fleet Subs of WW II", by Thomas F. Walkowiak.
Tunny 243k Commissioning ceremonies aboard Tunny (SS-282) at Mare Island on 1 Sep 42. Sunfish (SS-281) is to the right and Whale (SS-239) is in front of the Tunny .
USN photo # 5215-42, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale81k A bow view of Whale (SS-239) off Mare Island on 21 Apr 1945. She was under going repairs at Mare Island from 26 Jan and 26 Apr 1945. USN photo # 2879-45, courtesy of Darryl Baker and John Hummel.
Whale35kStarboard view of the Whale (SS-239) underway, circa 1944-45.US Navy photo courtesy of ussubvetsofwwii.org.
Whale130kPort side view of the Whale (SS-239) possibly off of Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo Calif., on 26 January 1945 for an overhaul. US Navy photo courtesy of ussubvetsofwwii.org.
Whale213k Stern view of Whale (SS-239) off Mare Island on 21 April 1945. USN photo # 2877-45, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale209k Bow on view of Whale (SS-239) off Mare Island on 21 April 1945. USN photo # 2880-45, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale259k Broadside view of Whale (SS-239) off Mare Island on 21 April 1945. She was in overhaul at the shipyard from 26 January until 26 April 1945. USN photo # 2881-45, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
Whale189k Mascot of Whale (SS-239) on the shoulders of Murray Dreyus F2/c. USN photo # 1957-45, courtesy of Darryl Baker.
SS-267, 253, 239 & 260140k Five Atlantic Reserve Fleet subs in mothballs at New London CT., late 1940's:
Pompon (SS-267),
Gunnel (SS-253),
Whale (SS-239),
Lapon (SS-260) and unidentified sub.
Text courtesy of Dave Johnston. Photo courtesy of John Hummel.

View the Whale (SS-239)
DANFS history entry located on the Haze Gray & Underway Web Site.
Crew Contact And Reunion Information
Not Applicable to this vessel
Additional Resources and Web Sites of Interest
Full Fathom Five, U.S. Submarine War Against Japan

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