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NavSource Online: "Old Navy" Ship Photo Archive

USS St. Lawrence


Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons

Civil War Medal

Brandywine Class Frigate:
  • Laid down in 1826 at Norfolk Navy Yard
  • Launched in 1848
  • Commissioned USS St. Lawrence, 17 August 1848, CAPT. Hiram Paulding in command
  • USS St. Lawrence spent the first six years of service, 1844 to 1850, in European waters training German sailors and showing the flag
  • Decommissioned, 15 November 1850, at New York
  • Recommissioned, 5 February 1851, CDR. Joshua Sands in command
  • USS St. Lawrence delivered the United States exhibit for the International Exposition at London in 1851
  • Decommissioned, 11 August 1851 at New York
  • Recommissioned, 18 November 1851
  • Departed, 12 December 1851 for assignment with the Pacific Squadron
  • Assigned as Pacific Squadron flagship in 1853
  • Decommissioned, 21 April 1855, at Norfolk and placed in ordinary on 21 May 1855
  • Recommissioned, 22 September 1856, and assigned as flagship for the Brazil Squadron
  • Decommissioned, 25 May 1859, at Philadelphia
  • Recommissioned, 21 June 1861, CAPT. Hugh Y. Purviance in command
  • Assigned to the Atlantic Blockading Squadron at Hampton Roads
  • Reassigned to the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron, 19 October 1861
  • Reassigned to the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, 6 March 1862, at Hampton Roads
  • Ran aground, 6 March 1862, during the Battle of Hampton Roads and damaged by shelling by CSS Virginia
  • Reassigned to the East Blockading Squadron, 23 March 1862
  • Assigned as flagship for the East Blockading Squadron in July 1862
  • Decommissioned, 30 May 1863, at Portsmouth Navy Yard, New Hampshire
  • Recommissioned, 5 August 1863, assigned as ordnance ship for the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron at Norfolk
  • Decommissioned, 12 December 1865, at Norfolk and placed in ordinary through 1866, used as a barracks ship for marines at Norfolk from 1867 through 1875
  • Struck from the Naval Register, date unknown
  • Sold, 31 December 1875, at Norfolk to E. Stannard and Co., Westbrook, CT.
    Specifications:
    Displacement 1,726 t.
    Length 175'
    Beam 45'
    Depth 14' 5"
    Speed unknown
    Complement 480
    Armament
    eight 8" Shell guns
    forty-two 32-pdrs
    Propulsion sail

    Click On Image
    For Full Size Image
    Size Image Description Contributed
    By
    St. Lawrence
    098604807
    240k USS St. Lawrence, 27 April 1852. C. Hoffman USN, artist.
    US Naval History and Heritage Command photo # NH 1736. Collection of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
    Robert Hurst
    St. Lawrence 58k A contemporary lithograph of USS St. Lawrence off the Isle of Wight in 1848, with the British ensign at her foretop. St. Lawrence has just dropped anchor and is firing a gun salute. US Navy photo from DANFS. Robert Hurst
    St. Lawrence 112k A painting of the destruction of the privateer Petrel by USS St. Lawrence, by R. Hinkelwood, after a painting by Paul Manzoni.
    US Library of Congress reproduction number LC-USZ62-72732.
    Robert Hurst
    St. Lawrence 430k 1861 Harper's Weekly Engravings - CIVIL WAR - USS St. Lawrence & Union Blockade
    USS St. Lawrence sinking the privateer Petrel at sea, 1 August 1861.
    Tommy Trampp
    St. Lawrence
    098604808
    233k Wash drawing of USS St. Lawrence by Clary Ray, October 1897.
    US Naval History and Heritage Command photo # NH 57841
    Robert Hurst
    St. Lawrence
    098604809
    146k Lithograph of frigate USS St. Lawrence firing upon the sinking Confederate privateer Petrel. Confederate sailors jump from the ship, float in the water, and are rescued by a U.S. lifeboat. Image taken from War Between The States, author unknown. This image was originally posted to Flickr by Library Company of Philadelphia at https://flickr.com/photos/26491575@N05/5532383440 https://www.flickr.com/photos/library-company-of-philadelphia/5532383440/ Robert Hurst
    St. Lawrence
    098604810
    139k Builder's Half-model of USS St. Lawrence at the US Navy Museum taken on 2 January 2012. Photo courtesy of Sturmvogel 66. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license Robert Hurst

    USS St. Lawrence
    Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS)
    Commanding Officers
    01CAPT. Paulding, Hiram17 August 1848 - 15 November 1850
     Decommissioned15 November 1850 - 5 February 1851
    02CAPT. Sands, Joshua Ratoon5 February 1851 - 11 August 1851
     Decommissioned11 August 1851 - 18 November 1851
    03CAPT. Hunter, William H.18 November 1851 - 21 April 1852
     Decommissioned21 April 1852 - 22 September 1856
    04CAPT. Hull, Joseph B.22 September 1856 - 25 May 1859
     Decommissioned22 May 1859- 21 June 1861
    05CAPT. Purviance, Hugh Y.21 June 1861 - 21 April 1862
    06CAPT. Schenck, James Findlay1 May 1863 - 15 April 1863
    07CDR. Calhoun, James15 April 1863 - 21 April 1864
    08CDR. Lynch, Dominick21 April 1864 - 12 December 1865
    Courtesy Bill Gonyo

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    Last Updated 19 October 2023