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NavSource Online: Amphibious Photo Archive

USS LSM(R)-197


International Radio Call Sign:
November - Victor - Alpha - Lima
NVAL
Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons


Precedence of awards is from top to bottom, left to right
Top Row - Combat Action Ribbon (retroactive - Okinawa)
Bottom Row - American Campaign Medal - Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (1) - World War II Victory Medal


LSM(R)-188 Class Landing Ship Medium (Rocket):
  • Laid down, 13 September 1944, at Charleston Navy Yard, Charleston, S.C.
  • Launched, 12 October 1944
  • Commissioned USS LSM(R)-197, 8 December 1944, LT. John M. Cooper USN in command
  • During WWII USS LSM(R)-197 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific Theater:
    LSM Flotilla Nine, CDR. D. L. Francis USN (23);
    LSM Group Twenty-Seven, LCDR. J. H. Fulweiler USNR;
    LSM Division Fifty-Four and participated in the following campaign:

    Asiatic-Pacific Campaign
    Campaign and Dates
    Okinawa Gunto operation
    Assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto, 26 March to 18 June 1945

  • Decommissioned, 13 February 1946, at Terminal Island Navy Yard, San Pedro, CA.
  • Struck from the Naval Register, 26 February 1946
  • USS LSM(R)-197 earned one battle star for World War II service
  • Final Disposition, sold, 3 February 1948, to Robert W. Erbacher, Cape Giradeau, MO., fate unknown
    Specifications:
    Displacement 758 t.(light), 983 t. (attack) 1,175 t.(fully loaded)
    Length 203' 6" oa
    Beam 34' 6"
    Draft
    light, 5' 4" (est. mean)
    attack, 5' 8" (est. mean)
    fully loaded, 7' 9" (est. mean)
    Speed 13.2 kts. (max.)
    Complement
    5 officers
    76 enlisted
    Armor 10-STS on conning tower, pilot-house, radio room, radar plot, and rocket control. 10-lb, ASPP around 40 and 20mm mounts and directors
    Armament
    one single 5"/38 cal dual purpose gun mount
    two single 40mm AA gun mounts
    three single 20mm AA gun mounts
    seventy-five 4-rail MK36 rocket launchers
    thirty 6-rail MK 30 rocket launchers
    Propulsion
    two General Motors 16-278A Diesel engines, (non-reversible with airflex clutch), direct drive with 1,440 BHP each @ 720rpm
    Ship's Service Generators
    two Diesel-drive 100Kw 450V A.C.
    two Diesel-drive 20Kw 120V D.C.
    twin propellers, 2,800shp
    Endurance, 3,000miles @ 12kts. (est.)

    Click On Image
    For Full Size Image
    Size Image Description Contributed
    By
    LSMR-197 74k USS LSM(R)-197 firing rockets at Okinawa, sometime between 26 March and 18 June 1945.
    US Navy photo.
    Contributed in the name of Purl Allan Ferrier, S1c, SV-6 USNR, USS LSM-87 by Vicki Purl Ferrier-Taylor
    LSM(R)-197 95k USS LSM(R)-197 underway and firing rockets, date and location unknown. USS LSM / LSMR Association
    LSMR-198 120k USS LSM(R)-197 inboard of USS LSM(R)-198 underway along with another LSMR, date and location unknown. USS LSM / LSMR Association
    LSMR-198
    100619705
    109k USS LSM(R)-197, USS LSM(R)-196, USS LSM(R)-198 and USS LSM(R)-199 conducting a rocket attack, 26 March 1945, ont the town of Aka at Aka-Jima, Kerama Islands, Okinawa, Japan.
    Frame from a short film called "Invasion of Aka Jima--Rocket Fire, Landings". U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, Identifier 78137; Local Identifier 428-NPC-7538; NAIL Control Number NWDNM(m)-428-NPC-7538
    David Upton
    LSMR-196
    100619616
    117k USS LSM(R)-196 and USS LSM(R)-197 firing rockets, 26 March 1945, off the town of Aka, Aka-Jima, Kerama Islands, Okinawa, Japan.
    Frame from a short film called "Invasion of Aka Jamia--Rocket Fire, Landings". National Archives National Archives Identifier 78137; Local Identifier 428-NPC-7538; NAIL Control Number NWDNM(m)-428-NPC-7538
    David Upton
    LSMR-196
    100619706
    132k USS LSM(R)-197 conducting a rocket attack, 26 March 1945, off the town of Aka at Aka-Jima, Kerama Islands, Okinawa, Japan. After firing her rockets LSM(R)-197 is making a hard turn to port short of Aka Beach, parts of it are burning from the attack.
    Frames from a short film called "Invasion of Aka Jima--Rocket Fire, Landings". U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, Identifier 78137; Local Identifier 428-NPC-7538; NAIL Control Number NWDNM(m)-428-NPC-7538
    David Upton
    LSMR-196
    100619707
    148k
    LSMR-196
    100619708
    154k
    LSMR-196
    100619709
    154k
    LSM(R)-197
    100619704
    159k Areial view of USS LSM(R)-197 moored pierside, berth 18, US Navy Yard, Pearl Harbor, T.H., 13 or 14 August 1945.
    US National Archives Photo # 80-G-K-6051, a US Navy photo now in the collections of the US National Archives.
    Rick Davis and John Chiquoine
    LSMR-189/197 62k USS LSM(R)-189 and USS LSM(R)-197, two of the seven LSM(R)s comprising Groups 53 and 54 arriving home at the Port of Los Angeles, 8 October 1945, after the conclusion of World War II. Photo by LTtjg. Laurie R. Russell, USNR, Gunnery Officer, USS LSM(R) 191.
    LSMR-197/189 88k Seven LSM(R)s comprising Groups 53 and 54 arriving home at the Port of Los Angeles, 8 October 1945, after the conclusion of World War II. Identifiable in this photo are USS LSM(R)-197 and USS LSM(R)-189. A "Los Angeles Times" photo, dated 9 October 1945. Jana Teehan

    The history extract for USS LSM(R)-197 is from LSM-LSMR Amphibious Forces, Vol. II. Paducah, Kentucky: Turner Publishing Company, ©1997. (ISBN 1-56311-389-9).
    Commanding Officers
    01LT. Cooper, John M. USN8 December 1944 - May 1945
    02LT. Bergkamp, Henry O. USNRMay 1945 - September 1945
    03LTjg. Redman, Fred Dalton, USNSeptember 1945 - 13 February 1946
    Courtesy Wolfgang Hechler

    Crew Contact And Reunion Information
    U.S. Navy Memorial Foundation - Navy Log

    Additional Resources and Web Sites of Interest
    C.T.G. 52.21 (LSM Flotilla Nine)'s Action Report IE SHIMA and Southeastern OKINAWA, 2 April through 20 April 1945
    Back To The Navsource Photo Archives Main Page Back To The Amphibious Ship Type Index Back To The Landing Ship Medium (LSM/LSMR) Photo Index
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    This page is created and maintained by Gary P. Priolo
    All pages copyright NavSource Naval History
    Last Updated 15 December 2023